Table 2

Comparison of procedure outcomes between the duodenoscope types

Single-use duodenoscopeReusable duodenoscopeP value
(n=48)(n=50)
Time taken to reach the papilla (s)
 Mean (SD)34.2 (55.6)32.7 (81.9)0.714
 Median2020
 IQR20–20.520–22
 Range15–38015–600
Successful cannulation achieved, n (%)46 (95.8)50 (100)0.237
Total number of attempts at cannulation
 Mean (SD)6.7 (10.9)12.7 (15.7)0.013
 Median25
 IQR1–5.52–22
 Range1–431–75
Advanced cannulation technique used, n (%)* 7 (14.6)11 (22.0)0.343
Cross-over to alternate duodenoscope, n (%)2 (4.2)00.237
Time taken for cannulation (s)
 Mean (SD)239.5 (650.2)359.5 (524.2)0.010
 Median3599
 IQR10–15030–510
 Range1–42205–2400
Total procedure duration (min)
 Mean (SD)22.7 (19.2)23.2 (15.0)0.310
 Median14.818.3
 IQR9.9–28.212–32.3
 Range6.1–826.5–75
  • *Advanced cannulation techniques: single-use duodenoscope—cannulation over pancreatic stent (n=4), needle knife sphincterotomy over pancreatic stent (n=2), transpancreatic biliary sphincterotomy (n=1). Reusable duodenoscope—cannulation over pancreatic stent (n=4), freehand needle knife sphincterotomy (n=2), needle knife sphincterotomy over pancreatic stent (n=1), transpancreatic biliary sphincterotomy (n=4).